Rather and prefer
Rather and Prefer are words used to show a choice from different options.
The lesson below shows you how to use rather and prefer.
Start with some examples:
Would you rather eat pizza or pasta?
I would rather eat pizza.
Would you prefer to eat pizza or pasta?
I would prefer to eat pizza.
Structure
Would rather vs. would prefer - to express a specific preference | ||
When we speak about a specific preference,would rather and would prefer have the same meaning and are interchangeable. | We went to the theatre yesterday. Today I would rather go to the cinema. We went to the theatre yesterday. Today I would prefer to go to the cinema. | |
Would rather can be abbreviated to 'd rather. Would prefer can be abbreviated to 'd prefer. | I'd rather go to the cinema today. I'd prefer to go to the cinema today. | |
Would rather is followed by the bare infinitive. Would prefer is followed by to + infinitive. | I'd rather have water. I'd prefer to have fruit juice. | |
We use a past tense after would rather when we speak about the actions of other people, even though that action may be in the present or future. | I'd rather you took a taxi than walk - it's not safe on the streets at night. The film is quite violent. I'd rather our children didn't watch it. | |
When making a comparison we say: would rather ... than | It's such nice weather - I'd rather sit in the garden than watch TV. | |
After would prefer we say: would prefer ... rather than | It's such nice weather - I'd prefer to sit in the garden rather than watch TV. |
Prefer vs. would rather - to express a general preference | ||
When we talk about general preferences we can use prefer or would rather. The meaning is the same. | I prefer walking to cycling. I'd rather walk than cycle. | |
After prefer we use the verb in its ing form. After would rather we use than. | I prefer using a keyboard to writing with a pen.I'd rather use a keyboard than write with a pen. |
Examples
Take a look at this conversation to see some examples of would rather and would prefer:
Alex:Would you rather stay home and cook dinner or go out?
Betty: I'd rather go out. I am pretty tired today, so I don't want to cook. What about you? Would you rather stay in or go out?
Alex: I would prefer to stay in, but we can go out if you would like.
Betty: That would be nice. What type of restaurant would you like to go to?
Alex: I'd prefer to go somewhere quiet
Betty: Really? Not me. I would rather go somewhere fun, maybe even with some live music.
Alex: But I thought you were tired?Betty: I am, but not too tired to have some fun.
Alex: Well, I'd prefer not to, but…..OK.
Exercises
No hay comentarios:
Publicar un comentario